Arachuvitta Sambar recipe is a delicious variation of sambar made with lentils, vegetables and freshly ground sambar masala that is prepared from roasted spices and coconut. This paste made from the fragrant roasted spices and fresh coconut transforms the flavor of this sambar to a whole new level. This no onion, no garlic recipe is best served with steamed rice.
First, rinse tuvar dal a few times and add them to a 2 to 3 litre pressure cooker. Also add turmeric powder and 2 cups water. Stir well and pressure cook the lentils for 8 to 9 whistles on medium to medium high heat.
When the pressure settles down naturally, open the lid of the cooker and mash the dal with a wired whisk or spoon.
Preparing tamarind pulp
While the dal is getting pressure cooked, take ½ cup of hot water and tightly packed tamarind in a small bowl. Soak the tamarind in the hot water for about 20 to 30 minutes.
Later, squeeze the pulp from the tamarind in the bowl. Keep aside.
Making Spices & Coconut Paste
Next, heat sesame oil (not the Asian variety of sesame oil) in a small pan. Keep the heat to a low. Add dried red chilies, coriander seeds, fenugreek seeds, chana dal and whole black pepper.
Stir and roast the spices on low heat.
When the spices become fragrant, switch off the heat and keep the pan down. Allow the roasted spices to cool down.
Take the roasted spices in a chutney grinder or a wet grinder jar. Add fresh grated coconut.
Grind to a smooth paste with 5 to 6 tablespoons water. Add more water if required while grinding. Keep this ground sambar masala aside.
Making Arachuvitta Sambar
Next, heat sesame oil in a pot or pan. Then, add mustard seeds and let them crackle.
Once the mustard seeds crackle, add dried red chilies and asafoetida. Stir and sauté till the red chilies change color. Don't burn them.
Now, add curry leaves and drumsticks (chopped), diced ash gourd and diced carrot. If you want to add pearl onions or regular onions or shallots, then sauté them with curry leaves till they turn translucent. Add the mixed vegetables after you sauté the onions. Stir and mix very well.
Add the tamarind pulp and turmeric powder to the vegetables. Stir well. If you don't want a sour taste in the vegetables, add the tamarind pulp later.
Next, add 1 cup water and salt. While the vegetables are cooking, if the water is less, do add more water.
Cover the pan and simmer on medium to high heat till the vegetables are cooked.
In 20 to 25 minutes, the vegetables will be cooked.
Then, add the mashed dal and the freshly ground sambar masala.
Stir very well. If the Arachuvitta Sambar looks very thick, then add some more water. If thin, then add 1 to 2 tablespoons rice flour to thicken it.
Simmer for 4 to 5 minutes more on medium to high heat.
Serve the Arachuvitta Sambar hot with steamed rice, idli, dosa or any South Indian snack. If you prefer, you can also garnish it with some chopped coriander leaves.
Notes
You can also add about 1.75 to 2 cups diced vegetables of your choice.
Instead of making the tamarind pulp add about 1 to 2 teaspoons of packaged tamarind paste - adjust according to the tanginess you prefer.
You can use any neutral flavored oil instead of sesame oil. The sesame oil that is used in this recipe is the oil extracted from raw sesame seeds and not toasted sesame seeds. Kindly do not use toasted sesame oil.