Perfect Kaju Katli or Kaju Barfi is a traditional Indian cashew fudge candy that’s terrifically smooth, thin, and melts in your mouth. This lovely treat includes a hint of rose but is completely customizable with your favorite flavors. And while it’s not the easiest recipe to make from scratch, I promise it’s worth every bit of effort! My step-by-step photos, video and instructions will help you make this foolproof kaju katli recipe as a dessert for yourself or a sweet gift for family and friends.
About This Kaju Katli Recipe
Kaju Katli is a traditional cashew fudge, and is one of the most sought after and loved Indian sweets. Whenever we get a big box at home they disappear in a matter of days.
If you stay in North India during Diwali festival you might receive a box of kaju katli or dry fruits as a gift. Kaju Katli is one of the most popular sweets which is gifted to relatives and friends during the diwali festival.
Kaju Katli is also called as Kaju Burfi. But, unlike thick burfi, kaju katli should be thin. In fact the word ‘katli’ means ‘thin slices.’
Now, I will not say making kaju katli at home is easy. Honestly speaking it is not. If you are making for the first time, then just forgive yourself if the kaju katli does not turn out perfectly. It will get easier as you practice, I promise!
When I started making this recipe, I tried different methods and all of them were not that good. Learning from my trials, I was able to develop this foolproof recipe of kaju katli where you do not need to check the consistency of sugar syrup.
My step-by-step guide below is a sincere attempt to share the method to get the perfect kaju katli at home every time!
Ingredients You Need
What is simple about this kaju barfi recipe is the ingredients list. You only need cashews, sugar, water, and butter, ghee or coconut oil – if you like. I find the added fat from the ghee or coconut oil makes a softer, smoother katli dough.
I have also added fresh organic rose from my balcony garden in the kaju katli recipe. This is totally optional and you can just skip it.
If you prefer you can even add rose water or saffron. Otherwise there are no flavorings added in this kaju katli recipe. The slightly sweet, deliciously nutty flavor of the cashews really shines in this dessert.
Speaking of shine, edible silver foil (varak) is also traditionally placed on kaju burfi when served for special occasions or given as gifts. Since I don’t use varak, I have skipped it completely.
How to Make Kaju Katli
Here are my step-by-step photos and instructions for making perfectly sweet, melt-in-your-mouth Indian cashew fudge.
Powder Cashews
1. Place 1 cup cashews (kaju) in a dry grinder or coffee grinder or blender. I usually keep cashews at room temperature. Hence the cashews are dry.
Avoid using refrigerated or frozen cashews as they will release moisture once ground and turn more into a cashew paste.
2. Grind the kaju to a smooth powder, making sure you don’t over do the grinding process as fat should not release from the cashews.
I ran the mixer at a stretch first and then scraped the sides and ran again at intervals for a couple of times.
The cashews should be in powder form and not become pasty or buttery like cashew butter.
If there are tiny pieces in the cashew powder, then just let it be – or you can also sieve the cashew powder and set aside. Use a medium fine sieve and not a fine one to sift the powdered cashews.
Make Cashew Dough
3. Combine ½ cup sugar and 5 tablespoons water in a thick bottomed pan (or kadai or a non-stick pan).
4. Keep on low flame and let the sugar dissolve in the water. There is no consistency in the sugar syrup like one string or two string. Simply let the sugar dissolve in the water and then proceed with the next step.
5. When the sugar completely dissolves in the water, add the cashew powder.
6. Stir and keep on stirring non-stop on a low flame. If there are lumps then break the lumps as you stir and continue to stir. This consistent stirring is the key for a smooth and even kaju katli dough.
7. The mixture will thicken and start coming together to form a very soft dough. Then it is time to remove the whole lump of the mixture from the pan and place it on a work surface. This process of making the kaju katli dough took me exactly 8 minutes on a low flame.
Depending on your temperature, pan etc you can use a time span of 7 to 9 minutes after adding the cashew powder.
Another way of checking is taking a small piece of the dough and form into a ball. The ball should not stick to your fingers and be smooth. Do not scrape the edges as they are sticky and chewy.
Knead The Dough
8. Put the entire cashew dough on a work surface. Add 1 teaspoon rose petals (or 1 teaspoon rose water or 8 to 9 strands of saffron) and 1 tablespoon ghee or coconut oil. The addition of rose petals and coconut oil or ghee are optional.
The dough will be very hot, so let it rest for a minute or two until just hot enough to touch. When the heat is enough to handle begin to knead the dough.
9. Knead the dough lightly, flatten it and place it on a greased plate or tray. Don’t overdo kneading as this will release fat from the cashews. The grainy texture in the dough goes away as you knead it. Remember the dough should be hot while kneading.
You can also apply some oil or ghee on your palms instead of adding ghee/oil separately. If the dough looks too soft, add a teaspoon of some dried milk powder. If the dough looks dry or dense add a teaspoon of milk to soften it.
10. You can also place it on a large piece of parchment or butter paper. The cashew dough should still be quite warm when you start rolling it. As it cools it will harden more and then becomes difficult to roll, so work quickly!
Gently roll the kaju barfi dough with a rolling pin to make it even. There will be fine cracks in the dough.
11. To smoothen the cracks, place parchment paper on top and roll more. This will fill in the cracks and the kaju barfi will have a smooth finish.
12. Roll to get a thickness of about 3 to 5 mm (about ⅛ inch). Then let the rolled cashew dough cool.
Make Kaju Katli
13. Once cooled completely, cut the cashew dough into squares or diamond shapes. Scrape off the uneven edges and enjoy as a little snack as you work.
14. I recommend that you use a butter knife to gently remove the kaju barfi pieces from the bottom of the tray or paper, taking care that they do not break.
15. Arrange them on a plate one at a time as you go. Serve kaju katli or kaju barfi right away, or store them in an airtight container.
Let me tell you, kaju katli will be your new favorite treat. Make a batch for any festive occasion or just as a fun and delicious project!
For more delicious sweets recipes you can check this collection of 121 Diwali sweets.
Expert Tips
I share below some essential tips for making the best kaju katli recipe.
- Powdered cashew texture: You have to powder cashews finely. When powdering them, use the pulse option in your blender or blend in intervals of some seconds. Do not blend at a long stretch as we just want powdered cashews. The fat should not release from the cashews while blending and you definitely do not want cashew butter.
- Consistency of the sugar syrup: In this recipe, you just need to melt the sugar in the water first and then add the cashew powder. Mix and continue to cook till the cashew dough begins to leave the sides of the pan and comes together.
- Cashew dough texture: The cashew dough should be soft but not sticky. If you roll a tiny ball from the dough it should not stick to your fingers but be smooth.
- Kneading cashew dough: Kneading helps in binding the dough making it even and smooth. If you roll the dough directly, the kaju barfi won’t be even, smooth and will have a grainy texture.
Knead the dough lightly. The fat should not release when kneading the dough. The grainy texture of the dough goes away if you knead it well.
If the the dough looks more softer, then add a teaspoon of some milk powder to it and mix. If the dough looks dry or dense, add a teaspoon of milk to soften it.
FAQs
Use cashews that are neither salted nor toasted – just plain cashews.
If you used coconut oil or a neutral oil or ghee, they can be kept at room temperature for at least two weeks or in the fridge for up to a month.
Cashew fudge made with butter should be eaten in a day or two, or can be kept in the fridge for up to two weeks.
In this recipe I used fresh chopped rose petals. You can also add a splash of rose water for a light floral taste that goes well with the nutty cashew flavor.
For a slightly more fragrant kaju barfi, add a few threads of saffron while forming the dough. Try cardamom cashew fudge by adding a dash of ground cardamom seeds to the dough. Or use a bit of vanilla extract for an even more indulgent dessert.
If you fudge turns out shiny, you likely overworked the cashews and released the natural fats. Next time make sure your cashews are room temperature (not cold), that you don’t grind them too much, and you are careful to not overwork the dough.
For kaju barfi that seems sticky, it is possible that the sugar did not cook to the right consistency when cooking the dough. You will need to cook for a few more minutes.
You also might want to add a bit of evaporated milk powder as you form the dough if it is still too soft. Sprinkle in little by little until the dough reaches the perfect consistency, making sure again to not handle it so much that fats are released.
You can use parchment paper or aluminium foil.
Yes, you can definitely make a small or large batch. Making a large batch would require plenty of stirrings.
You can add some milk and grind to a smooth paste and follow the recipe. Alternatively, when cooking cashew paste, you could also add some milk powder or khoya (mawa).
You can place the dough back in the pan, add a few splashes of water and continue to cook for a some more minutes.
You can try and it should work.
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Kaju Katli Recipe | How to make Kaju Barfi
Ingredients
- 1 cup/160 grams cashews (whole), at room temperature
- ½ cup/100 grams sugar
- 5 tablespoons water
- 1 tablespoon Ghee or coconut oil or any neutral tasting oil, optional
- 1 teaspoon chopped rose petals or 1 teaspoon rose water or 8 to 9 strands of saffron, optional
Instructions
Powdering Cashews
- Add the cashews to a spice grinder, blender or a mixer-grinder. Use cashews that are at room temperature and not refrigerated ones.
- Grind the kaju to a smooth and fine powder, but make sure you don't over do the grinding process as fat should not release from the cashews.
- Remember to grind in short intervals. The cashews should be in powder form and not become pasty or buttery like cashew butter.
- If there are tiny pieces in the cashew powder, then just let them be. Or opt to sieve the cashew powder and set aside. Use a medium fine sieve and not a fine one to sift the powdered cashews.
Making Cashew Dough
- On a low flame heat sugar and water in a thick bottomed or non stick pan or kadai.
- Meanwhile grease a plate or a tray and keep aside or keep butter papers ready.
- When all the sugar has dissolved in the water, add the cashew powder. There is no consistency in the sugar syrup required like one string or two string. Simply let the sugar dissolve in the water and then proceed with the next step.
- Mix and keep on stirring the cashew mixture non-stop on a low flame.
- The cashew mixture would start thickening.
- Cook the kaju mixture for approx 7 to 9 minutes until the whole dough starts to come together.
How to make Kaju Katli
- Remove the whole lump of the kaju dough from the pan and place it on your work surface or in a bowl or plate.
- Add the rose petals and ghee or oil to the cashew mixture.
- When the heat in the dough is hot enough to handle, then knead the cashew mixture lightly.
- Flatten the dough and place it on a butter paper or on a greased plate or tray.
- Place a butter paper on top and then using a rolling pin, roll gently the dough from all sides till you reach a thickness of 3 to 5 mm in the dough.
- Remove the butter paper and let the rolled dough cool.
- When completely cooled, using a sharp knife cut the cashew dough giving square or diamond shapes.
- Gently remove the kaju barfi with a butter knife.
- Serve the kaju katli straight away or keep in an airtight container.
Video
Notes
Helpful Tips:
- Powdered cashews: The cashews need to be powdered finely. When powdering them, use the pulse option in your blender or blend at intervals of some seconds. Do not blend at a long stretch. The fat should not release from the cashews while blending and you definitely do not want cashew butter.
- Consistency of the sugar syrup: In this recipe, you just need to melt the sugar in the water first and then add the cashew powder. Mix and continue to cook till the cashew dough begins to leave the sides of the pan.
- Cashew dough texture: The cashew dough should be soft but not sticky. If you roll a tiny ball from the dough it should not be sticky but smooth.
- Kneading cashew dough: Kneading helps in binding the dough making it even and smooth. If you roll the dough directly, the kaju barfi won’t be even, smooth and with a grainy texture.
- Make ahead and storage: You can make a large batch and store to munch upon kaju katli any time! If using coconut oil or a neutral oil or ghee, kaju katli can be kept at room temperature for at least two weeks or in the fridge for up to a month. Cashew fudge made with butter should be eaten in a day or two, or can be kept in the fridge for up to two weeks.
Ingredient Notes
- If using saffron, then roast them first in a dry pan and then coarsely powder them in a mortar-pestle. Add the powdered saffron to the cashew dough.
- If using rose water, then add it to the sugar and water solution.
- For cardamom powder, add ½ teaspoon of it.
- Use plain cashews which are not salted, toasted or fried.
Nutrition Info (Approximate Values)
This Kaju Katli recipe from the archives was first published on October 2013. It has been updated and republished on October 2022.
Hi..
I tried and it came out to be a bit dry. It was so hot if i left it got even more dry, so I added milk and then kneaded it. But it didn’t become softer so I rolled it out somewhat and cut it. Now it’s not getting set. I don’t know where I went wrong. Maybe sugar syrup boiled for too long? Can you pls tell me the mistake? Thanks
its not getting set means the sugar has got under cooked and not to the desired consistency. if it had got over done, then it would have set. hope this helps.
Ok. Or is it due to extra milk or ghee? Can you also tell me why it got dry after getting out of stove?
Thanks again
amritha you might have over-cooked the mixture or while grinding the cashews might have grounded for a longer time. hope this help’s you.
Superb recipe…… It came out just perfect…. Once again thank you so much for a lovely recipe!!!
thanks for your kind sharing
Hie, u r kalakand recipe ws my winning recipe. Thank u for giving such good recipes. Jus wanted to ask u for strawberry barfi recipe. God bless u mam.
thankyou shraddha have taken your request of strawberry barfi on our file 🙂
I made the kaju kaali after reading this recipe and surprise in the first try itself I got it perfect. Thank you.
quite pleased to know this apsara and thankyou 🙂
My hubby gonna b so happy wen he come home … N i made it on very first attempt also…n al credit goes to u…spreading sweetness 🙂
pleased to know this mamta and thankyou so much 🙂
thanks,
it is very eassy to prepare home made sweets at home, yesterday I go to shop to buy kaju kattli the rate is 250gm rs 180 which is very high , now with the help of this we can prepare goods sweat at home , and try to overcome rate hike
thanks
welcome prashant making sweets at home is always better as you could maintain the hygiene, control the sweetness and also the cost 🙂 welcome always.
Helo dasanna
First time I tried in house.
To our house members great expect it started well & after applying cashew powder it turned to a hard BURFI [ha! Ha!]
Later our nephew an old lady told that mine sugar consistency was late maybe 2 3 layers it’s ok.
Next time I’m sure I will correct it.
Thanks for ur wonderful receipe 🙂
Sivaprakasam
fine 🙂 next time you can try and thanks.
Hello, Can I make Kaju Katli with Milkmaid? Pl send the recipe ASAP. I want to make it tomorrow itself. Thanx n Regards.
you can make kaju barfi with milkmaid. i do not have a recipe with proportions now. but you can roughly follow the following recipe – add powdered cashews instead of coconut. once done layer the mixture on a greased plate. when cooled slice them. recipe – https://www.vegrecipesofindia.com/coconut-ladoo-recipe-with-condensed-milk/
My first attempt failed, the mixture was edible but too soft and sticky. It just wouldn’t set and I gave up adding milk powder after the 4th spoon for fear of putting in too much. As you mention this is obviously a dish that needs practice so I will persevere. I managed to get some varak off the internet which made it look professional and the gooey fudge still tasted great so not a total loss. For those interested, apparently the varak these days is chemically manufactured and so is vegetarian without any animal involvement. Dassana, I’m thinking maybe I should grind the cashews with some water next time and reduce amount of water in sugar? I feel the cashew is not dispersing well in the syrup as its too course (so should I try it a bit like the technique in butter masala and perhaps even soak the cashews)?
this recipe does need some experience of cooking. the sugar just needed to cook more and the softness would have not been there. you can try grinding the cashews with water. soak the cashews before you grind them. and yes add less water to the sugar. i think should work out.
Hey Dassana could you let me know, for how long can u store this sweet? Thanks in advance
welcome divya. it stays good for few weeks in the fridge.
Hii …I’m excited to try the recipe…can u tel me a replacement to butter paper because I think that we don’t use butter paper often..
thanks naina. you can use parchment paper, if you can get it.
hiiiiiiiii
me kaal kaju katli banawali, 5 tablespoon pani takla mala watla kami hoil n me half glass pani takla n mazi barfi paal zali…….
next time punha try karen bt pani 5 tablespoon ch taken
ok.
🙂
Okay. Follow the recipe as it is and chances of going wrong is less 🙂
Hi,
Before I make this, I just would like to know if I can double it to make more servings. And if I do, will it turn out the same way?
And also what kind of cashews should I use? Thank you
use cashews which are neither salted nor roasted.
you can double the proportions, but then its a lot of handwork and too much stirring and kneading. a reader did double the recipe and it came out good.
Hi,
The sweet came out awesome!! Thank you for the detailed receipe, it made the preparation very easy with not much effort for someone doing it for the first time.
However, the dough became a bit hard while I was trying to cool it,
had to add some milk to make it soft and it has become a bit more soft than required.
Thank you once again for the wonderful receipe.I can now prepare my favourite sweet without bothering to buy it from a shop and hence need not worry about the hygienic conditions where it was prepared.
thanks a lot srilatha for this great feedback. nice to know. if the dough is not rolled when still hot or warm, then it becomes hard. the softness will go away once you refrigerate the kaju katli.