Vazhakkai Fry | Vazhakkai Varuval

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I love using raw banana for veggie preparations, especially, in the dry forms. This green unripe Plantain Fry is one of them. Also known as the Vazhakkai Varuval or Vazhakkai Fry (Tamil) in South Indian cuisine, this is a spicy and slightly crisp raw banana roast recipe which is a super accompaniment to a meal of Rasam or Sambar and rice or paired with some Dal and raita. This delicious recipe is also really simple and healthy, along with being vegan as well as gluten-free too.

vazhakkai fry served in a steel container with text layovers.

About Vazhakkai Fry

Put in simple words, the English meaning of the Tamil word ‘vazhakkai’ is raw unripe banana or plantain and ‘varuval’ means ‘fried’ that can be deep fried, shallow fried or even stir fried.

South Indian cuisine has many such easy recipes made with a variety of veggies that are not just super flavorful but also are nutritious.

These work as fantastic side dishes to make a regular meal wholesome. One such preparation is the Vazhakkai Fry, regionally known as Vazhakkai Varuval.

Why this recipe is all the more easy, is because apart from raw unripe banana, the other ingredients that go in the making of it are also very basic and available in most of Indian home kitchens, all year round.

Also, since every ingredient is plant based, the recipe is vegan-friendly too. It is also a yummy gluten-free dish.  

vazhakkai varuval served in a steel container.

In addition to prepping up the raw plantains, another element of this varuval recipe is the coarse powder made with cumin seeds and black pepper.

Along with this, other ingredients used in this recipe are mustard seeds, pearl onions, green chili, curry leaves and ground spices like turmeric powder, red chili powder, garam masala powder and coriander powder.

I would also suggest cooking the Vazhakkai Fry in coconut oil for an authentic taste and mouth-feel. I often make plantain stir fries in different ways – from a simple stir fry with minimal spices or with some fresh coconut to a spicy version. This particular recipe is one of the favorites.

Making this recipe does not take much time. The banana cubes are added raw and then slowly fried over a low heat, with frequent stirrings. As a result, the banana gets slightly crisp with the spices coating it well and eventually resulting in a delish creation.

In my weekly groceries, unripe banana is a must and every week I make one or two dishes with it. Apart from this Vazhakkai Fry, some other preferred raw plantain dishes that I make at home are this delish and simple Raw Banana Fry and a Tamil style Vazhakkai Poriyal.

I have added pearl onions (small sambar onions or small shallots) in this Tamil style Vazhakkai Fry recipe. You can substitute it with the regular red onions. Onions can also be skipped, if you want.

As I mentioned in the beginning, the best way to relish the flavors of this raw banana roast is to have it alongside any South Indian meal.

Step-by-Step Guide

How to make Vazhakkai Varuval

Preparation

1. Take ½ teaspoon cumin seeds and ½ teaspoon black pepper in a mortar-pestle. Crush coarsely and keep aside.

cumin seeds and black pepper added  in a mortar for making vazhakkai fry.

2. Peel, rinse and chop 4 to 5 pearl onions in thick slices. Chop 2 medium bananas in small cubes, just before you start cooking.

If you chop them earlier, then they darken. Thus, you need to soak them in water to avoid darkening.

chopped raw banana for making vazhakkai fry.

Make Vazhakkai Fry

3. Heat 2 tablespoons coconut oil. Instead of coconut oil, you can use peanut oil or sunflower oil also.

heating coconut oil in a pan for making vazhakkai fry.

4. Keep heat to low or medium-low, and add ½ teaspoon mustard seeds.

mustard seeds added to hot coconut oil for making vazhakkai fry.

5. Let them splutter.

mustard seeds spluttering in hot coconut oil.

6. Then, add ¼ cup thickly sliced pearl onions (shallots or small onions), 1 chopped or slit green chili and 6 to 7 curry leaves.

You can add ¼ cup chopped onions, instead of pearl onions.

thickly sliced pearl onions, chopped or slit green chili and curry leaves added to pan.

7. Sauté on low heat for about 2 minutes.

sautéing onions.

8. Then, add chopped raw banana cubes.

chopped raw banana added to pan for making vazhakkai fry.

9. Mix well.

raw banana mixed well with the onions mixture.

10. On low heat, begin to sauté the raw plantains (vazhakkai).

sautéing raw banana.

11. Keep a check and stir after every 2 to 3 minutes.

sautéing raw banana.

12. Sauté plantains till they are half done or half cooked.

sautéing raw banana.

13. Then, add the prepared spice powder mix.

prepared spice powder mix added to raw banana.

14. Next, add ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder, ¼ teaspoon Kashmiri red chili powder, ¼ teaspoon garam masala powder, ½ teaspoon coriander powder, ½ teaspoon fennel powder and salt as per taste.

other spice powders and salt added to raw banana.

15. Mix the spice powders very well.

raw banana mixed well with the spice powders.

16. On low heat, continue to sauté till the raw banana (vazhakkai) is cooked.

cooking vazhakkai fry.

17. Stir regularly at intervals so that the raw banana is cooked evenly or else the bottom layer gets too browned. Sauté till the raw banana (vazhakkai) is slightly crisp and cooked well.

cooking raw banana till slightly crisp.

18. Serve Vazhakkai Fry hot or warm as a side dish with any South Indian meal. You can even garnish Vazhakkai Varuval with some chopped coriander leaves, if you prefer.

vazhakkai varuval served in a steel container.

Expert Tips

  1. Make sure to chop the bananas, just before you start cooking. If you chop them earlier and keep, they will darken. Then, you will have to soak them also, to avoid the darkening.
  2. For best results, cook the dish in coconut oil. If not, then you can also use peanut oil or sunflower oil.
  3. In place of pearl onions or shallots, you can also use ¼ cup chopped red onions. You can skip using onions too.
  4. To make this banana roast spicier, you can even increase the quantity of green chillies and/or red chili powder and garam masala powder.

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vazhakkai varuval recipe, vazhakkai roast recipe, banana roast recipe

Vazhakkai Fry | Vazhakkai Varuval

Vazhakkai Varuval or Vazhakkai Fry is a spicy and slightly crisp stir fried dish made with raw unripe green skinned plantains. This South Indian plantain preparation pairs well as a side dish with rasam, sambar, and dal.
5 from 2 votes
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes
Cuisine South Indian, Tamil Nadu
Course Side Dish
Diet Gluten Free, Vegan
Difficulty Level Moderate
Servings 3
Units

Ingredients

To be crushed coarsely

  • ½ teaspoon cumin seeds – crushed or ½ teaspoon cumin powder
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper – crushed

Other ingredients

  • 2 tablespoons coconut oil or any preferred oil
  • ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
  • ¼ cup pearl onions – thickly sliced, (or 4 to 5 pearl onions or ¼ cup sliced shallots or small onions or ¼ cup chopped onions
  • 1 green chilli – chopped or slit
  • 6 to 7 curry leaves
  • 2 plantains – medium -sized or green unripe banana, chopped in small cubes
  • ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder
  • ¼ teaspoon kashmiri red chili powder
  • ¼ teaspoon Garam Masala
  • ½ teaspoon Coriander Powder (ground coriander)
  • ½ teaspoon fennel powder
  • salt as required

Instructions
 

Preparation

  • Take cumin seeds and black pepper in a mortar-pestle. Crush coarsely and keep aside.
  • Peel, rinse and chop the pearl onions in thick slices. 
  • Peel and chop the plantains in small cubes just before you start cooking. If you chop them earlier then they darken. Thus you need to soak them in water to avoid darkening.

Making vazhakkai varuval

  • Heat 2 tablespoons coconut oil. Instead of coconut oil you can use peanut oil or sunflower oil also.
  • Keep heat to a low or medium-low and add mustard seeds. Let them splutter.
  • Then add the thickly sliced pearl onions, chopped or slit green chili and curry leaves.
  • Sauté for about 2 minutes on a low heat. Next add the chopped plantain cubes and mix well.
  • On a low heat begin to sauté plantain.
  • Do keep a check and stir after every 2 to 3 minutes.
  • Sauté plantain till they are half done or half cooked on a low heat. 
  • Then add crushed cumin seeds and black pepper.
  • Next add turmeric powder, kashmiri red chili powder, garam masala powder, coriander powder and fennel powder. Also add salt as per taste.
  • Mix the spice powders very well with the plantains.
  • Continue to sauté till plantains are cooked and tender.
  • Stir regularly at intervals so that the plantains are cooked evenly or else the bottom layer gets too browned. So frequent stirrings are required. 
  • Sauté till plantains are slightly crisp and cooked tender.
  • Serve Vazhakkai Fry hot or warm as a side dish with any South Indian meal. You can even garnish Vazhakkai Varuval with some chopped coriander leaves if you like.

Notes

  • Instead of coconut oil, use sunflower or peanut oil or any of your preferred oil.
  • Choose plantains that are unripe and not semi-ripe. 
  • Peel the plantains first and then chop them just before you begin making the recipe. Or else you will need to soak them in water so that they do not discolor. 
  • This is a spicy Vazhakkai Fry. But you can adjust the spices and seasonings according to your taste. 

Nutrition Info (Approximate Values)

Nutrition Facts
Vazhakkai Fry | Vazhakkai Varuval
Amount Per Serving
Calories 266 Calories from Fat 90
% Daily Value*
Fat 10g15%
Saturated Fat 8g50%
Sodium 836mg36%
Potassium 697mg20%
Carbohydrates 46g15%
Fiber 4g17%
Sugar 21g23%
Protein 2g4%
Vitamin A 1470IU29%
Vitamin C 69mg84%
Calcium 32mg3%
Iron 1.2mg7%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.

This Vazhakkai Fry recipe from the blog archives, first published in February 2018 has been republished and updated on February 2023.

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Welcome to Dassana's Veg Recipes. I share vegetarian recipes from India & around the World. Having been cooking for decades and with a professional background in cooking & baking, I help you to make your cooking journey easier with my tried and tested recipes showcased with step by step photos & plenty of tips & suggestions.

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4 Comments

  1. Hi dassana
    Ur cooking blog is excellent.
    Today i discovered ur blog on spirituality. Its really a wonderful blog dassana with easy precise english words.
    Not with all oxford dictionary words which we find in other sites.
    Im inclined towards spirituality.
    And ur blog is simply superb
    Hats off dassana iam soo happy that u have som much knowledge on spirituality. God bless you

    1. Thanks Chandana for your positive feedback. May I know the blog name you checked and how you found it ?. We have one such blog but no way we have mentioned about it on vegrecipesofindia or any where else. So wondering how you found it.

      1. I was checking recipes randomly on ur site , and if i have time i also read comment section . sadly i cant remember which recipe, but in comments one of ur reader has praised ur cooking skills ☺ and also mentioned she has depression and asked u some suggestion.
        So, in reply u gave her the link to ur spiritual site ☺.
        http://www.thespiritualindian.com
        And its ur name down there ????
        ‘Amit ‘ . below each topic!!
        So thats how i found u☺

        1. Thanks Chandana. I didn’t remember that we have shared this link before. Yes this is our website only and but we don’t work on it now because of lack of time. Glad to know that you like the articles posted.