Nearly as ubiquitous as Naan and just as satisfying, this Jeera Rice recipe is the quintessential restaurant style Indian side dish. Fragrant basmati rice is scented with cumin seeds, cardamom and green chilli for lovely, long grains that pair beautifully with just about any of your favorite mains.
What is Jeera Rice
What you may know as cumin seeds are also known as jeera in Hindi. That’s how this famous rice dish gets its name! Whether you call it jeera rice or cumin rice, this is an aromatic rice dish which is lightly spiced with fragrant spices and has the earthy flavors of cumin.
Jeera rice is also one of the most popular Indian restaurant dishes; many people prefer to have jeera rice instead of plain basmati to go along with dals or curry dishes. The tempering of cumin and fragrant whole spices takes the simple rice dish to a whole new level.
Making jeera rice is easy! It tastes special enough for treasured guests, but is easy enough for weeknight cooking. Learn how to make this traditional Indian side dish immediately – your everyday meals will thank you!
About Cumin Rice Recipe
This jeera rice recipe tastes like it came from your favorite restaurant; it is mildly spiced, fragrant and tastes too good with the earthy flavor of cumin and warming whole spices.
In this method, the rice grains are cooked first with whole spices. Then a tadka of tempered cumin and green chillies is added to the cooked rice and mixed. This method of making jeera rice is used in most restaurants.
Optionally, the rice can be cooked with some saffron strands to add some color and warming flavor.
This method is also useful if you have some leftover cooked rice that you want to dress up. If using leftover cooked rice, simply scale the ingredients accordingly depending upon the quantity of rice.
How to make Jeera Rice
Cook Rice
1. Rinse 1 cup basmati rice under cool water till the water runs clear of starch. Then soak the rice for 20 to 30 minutes in enough water to cover the grains.
Drain all the water and keep the soaked rice aside.
2. Heat 4 cups water and bring it to a boil. Add all the whole spices listed below:
- 1 tej patta (Indian bay leaf)
- 2 green cardamoms
- 1 black cardamom
- ½ inch cinnamon
- 2 cloves
- 1 to 2 single strands of mace
3. Add the soaked rice and 1 teaspoon salt, or add salt according to your taste. Simmer the rice, uncovered, on a low heat.
Also, check the taste of the water; it should taste a bit salty.
4. The rice grains should be cooked till tender and yet separate.
5. The texture of the cooked rice grains is shown in the below picture. I usually cook rice grains a bit more softer than what is served in restaurants.
The reason being that if the rice grains have even some bite to them, then they cause indigestion problems.
6. Using a colander or strainer, drain the water and keep the cooked rice aside until it becomes warm or cools completely.
If you want, you can rinse also the rice with water at room temperature. This stops the further cooking of the rice and keeps the grains separate.
Rinsing with water brings down the hot temperature of the rice and the rice cools faster. Before we add the tempering mixture to the rice, the rice has to be at room temperature.
Temper Jeera Rice
7. When the rice grains are warm or cooled completely, we can start with the tempering.
Note that mixing the tempering mixture in hot rice may break the soft, tender grains while stirring.
Heat 2 tablespoons oil or 1.5 tablespoons ghee in a small pan on a medium-low or medium heat. Add 2 teaspoons cumin seeds (jeera).
8. Let them crackle. They have to be fried well otherwise you will taste uncooked cumin in the rice.
9. Add ½ teaspoon chopped green chilli. Stir for a few seconds. No need to brown the chillies.
You can omit adding the green chillies if you prefer.
10. Add the tempering to the rice.
11. With a fork, gently mix the tempering with the rice grains. Even if a few rice grains break, it is alright. Do gently taking care so as not to break the rice grains.
12. Add 1 tablespoon chopped coriander leaves and gently mix or garnish with coriander at the time of serving.
Serve Jeera Rice with gravy dishes like paneer butter masala, kadai mushroom or even any dal like chana dal or dal palak.
Jeera rice can be served with dals (lentils), North Indian curries and gravy dishes. Enjoy!
Expert Tips
1. Quality of basmati rice – To get perfectly fluffy, non-sticky jeera rice or pulao, you need high quality basmati rice. Each grain should expand and fluff up after cooking and yet remain separate. Aged basmati works very well for this purpose, or opt for parboiled basmati rice (sella basmati chawal) which also gives excellent results.
2. Soaking rice – As a practice, you should soak the rice for a minimum of 20 minutes to a maximum of 30 minutes. Soaking rice ensures that the grains expand and cook evenly. Soaked rice grains require less water on the stovetop, thereby reducing the cooking time as well.
3. Rinsing rice – I recommend you get in the habit of rinsing your rice before cooking. Rinsing removes some starch from the grains, which prevents them from sticking after cooking. Continue to rinse several times, until the water is clear of starch.
4. Rice to water ratio – The rice to water ratio always depends on the quality of rice that is used. Usually, I have found that organic basmati rice requires more water to cook than regular basmati rice. Trust your cooking experience when boiling rice, but the rice to water ratios are roughly:
- 1:2 for soaked rice to water in a pot on the stovetop.
- 1:2-2.5 for unsoaked rice to water in a pot on the stovetop.
- Rice to water ratio in a pressure cooker – 1:1.5 or 1.75
4. Stirring rice – If you need to stir the rice grains while cooking, then be sure to use a fork and not a spoon. A spoon will break more grains than a fork. Also, keep any stirring to a minimum to prevent as much breakage as possible.
5. Frying the jeera (cumin) and spices – The cumin seeds and the whole spices have to crackle and smell aromatic before you proceed further. To get proper browning and crackling, the oil/ghee has to be medium hot when you add the spices.
As soon as you add the spices, they will crackle and release their essential oils. At this point, work quickly to proceed to the next step in the recipe. Also, remember not to burn the spices.
6. My Secret Ingredient – One spice which I never miss adding to my jeera rice is mace (javitri). Mace gives a unique flavor and fragrance, so make sure to add this aromatic spice.
Since mace is quite potent, use sparingly; just one or two strands are enough for one cup of raw rice.
FAQs
References to this cumin rice recipe have been found as early as the Mughal empire in the 14th century. You know jeera rice has to be delicious if it has lasted for 700 years!
While I always suggest you speak to a certified professional about your nutritional needs, the answer in short is: yes! Basmati – that lovely perfumed, long grain rice – is lower on the glycemic index than other types of white rice. Each serving also has approximately 5 grams of protein.
This cumin scented rice is a natural pairing for just about any Indian main dish you can think of! It pairs particularly well with dals (lentil based dishes) and curries. Any leftovers would also be excellent for making fried rice!
Few more rice recipes for you !
- Ghee Rice – an aromatic and delicious rice dish made with ghee and spices from the South Indian cuisine.
- Nei Choru – aromatic savory rice dish made with rice, ghee, nuts, raisins and spices from the Kerala cuisine.
- Biryani Rice – a light, aromatic rice dish which is easy to prepare and goes very well with any rich vegetarian curry or dal.
- Pulao – aromatic and delicious one pot rice preparation of a pilaf made with various mix vegetables.
Please be sure to rate the recipe in the recipe card or leave a comment below if you have made it. For more vegetarian inspirations, Sign Up for my emails or follow me on Instagram, Youtube, Facebook, Pinterest or Twitter.
Jeera Rice (Restaurant Style)
Ingredients
For cooking rice
- 1 cup basmati rice
- 4 cups water
- 1 tej patta (Indian bay leaf)
- 2 green cardamoms
- 1 black cardamom
- ½ inch cinnamon
- 2 cloves
- 1 to 2 single strands of mace
- 1 teaspoon salt or as required
For tempering jeera rice
- 2 tablespoons oil or 1.5 tablespoon ghee (clarified butter)
- 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
- ½ teaspoon green chilli – chopped, optional
- 1 to 2 tablespoons chopped coriander leaves (cilantro)
Instructions
Cooking rice
- Rinse basmati rice till the water runs clear of starch. Soak the rice for 20 to 30 mins and then drain all the water. Keep aside.
- Heat 4 cups water till it comes to a boil. Add all the whole spices. Add rice and salt. Simmer the rice on a low flame uncovered.
- The rice grains should be cooked till tender and yet separate. Drain the water and keep the cooked rice aside.
- If you want you can rinse also the rice with water at room temperature. This stops the cooking of the rice and keeps the grains separate.Rinsing with water brings down the hot temperature of the rice and cools the rice grains faster.
- Ensure that the cooked rice is warm or at room temperature before you move to the next step. As mixing the tempering mixture in hot rice will cause the tender rice grains to break.
Making jeera rice
- Heat oil in a small pan. Add cumin/jeera.
- Let them crackle. They have to be fried well otherwise you will taste uncooked cumin in the rice.
- Add the green chilies. Stir for a few seconds. No need to brown the chilies.
- Add the tempering to the hot or warm rice.
- With a fork, gently mix the tempering with the rice grains. Even if some rice grains break, its alright. Do gently taking care so as not to break the rice grains.
- Add coriander and gently mix or garnish the rice with coriander at the time of serving.
- Serve jeera rice hot or warm with a dal or vegetable/paneer curry of your choice.
Notes
- If using leftover rice, then you will need about 3 cups of cooked rice to use the same proportion of ingredients as mentioned in the recipe.
- Use aged basmati rice for the best results. Even parboiled basmati rice (sella basmati rice) works well. Soak the sella basmati rice for about an hour before you cook.
- For a more fragrant jeera rice, temper the cumin and spices in ghee instead of oil.
- Instead of coriander leaves (cilantro), garnish cumin rice with mint leaves.
Nutrition Info (Approximate Values)
This Jeera Rice recipe from the blog archives first published in July 2014 has been updated and republished on December 2022.
Thanks to you for your recipes and this website. I never learned to cook but have used your recipes successfully for many dinner parties despite being a rank amateur. Really appreciate your sharing your knowledge and expertise so generously.
Thanks so much. Very glad to read your comment. Wish you all the best.
can we cook rice in cooker
Deepika, Yes you can cook rice in pressure cooker.
is it possible to prepare this jeera rice in pressure cooker?
yes you can sowmya. then just add 2.5 to 3 cups water for pressure cooking for rice which has been pre soaked for 30 minutes.
Any chance for an instant pot recipe?
Can more than likely wing it tho, def enough info here. I usually do 6 minutes for the basmati rice I buy in instant pot but a separate recipe would be appreciated if you’ve tried it.
At any rate thanks!
I have made jeera rice in the instant pot, but not documented it nor taken any photos. I will try to add the instant pot version whenever time permits.
hi, how long should i boil the rice, because every time i do this the rice turns mushy :-(..i long to see my rice grains separate and fluffy. This dish is definitely super yum….
usually most varieties of 1 cup of basmati rice, takes about 7 to 8 minutes. so 1.5 cups will take about 10 to 11 minutes. when you see that the rice grains have cooked well, then switch off the flame and immediately strain the rice in a colander.
I liked the dish very much yummy recipe and easy one.
thankyou vishala 🙂
I like this dish very much.